Central
Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, Section 73
Determination of tax--No
reply to show cause notice due to serious illness of assessee's husband--Validity
of
Conclusion: Where
assessee could not file response to the show cause notice within the
stipulated time period due to serious illness of her husband, the impugned
assessment order was liable to be set aside.
Department passed ex parte order under section 73 of
the Act on the ground that the assessee neither filed reply/explanation to the
show cause notice within the stipulated period nor appeared for personal
hearing before the Proper Officer on the given date and time. The assessee submitted
that she could not respond to the show cause notice, as her husband was
admitted in the hospital on the date fixed for hearing and thereafter expired
after a prolonged illness. Held: Assessee was prevented from
filing response to the show cause notice on account of serious illness of her
husband. Accordingly, she was liable to be granted an opportunity to respond to
the show cause notice. In this view, the impugned order was set aside and the
matter was remitted to the Proper Officer to re-adjudicate the same in
accordance with law.
Decision: In favour
of assessee by way of remand
IN THE DELHI HIGH COURT
SANJEEV SACHDEVA & RAVINDER DUDEJA JJ.
Anita Bansal v. UOI & Anr.
W.P. (C) No. 4520/2024 & CM Appl. No.
18438-39/2024
8 April, 2024
Petitioner by: Rajesh Jain,
Viraj Tiwari, Rishabh Jain, Ramashish and Tanya Saraswat, Advocates
Respondents by: Shoumendu
Mukherji, Senior Panel Counsel with Megha Sharma and Akanksha Gupta, Advocates
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Petitioner impugns order dated 30-12-2023, whereby the
impugned Show Cause Notice dated 23-9-2023, proposing a demand of Rs.
21,11,088.00 against the Petitioner has been disposed of and a demand including
penalty has been raised against the Petitioner. The order has been passed under
section 73 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (hereinafter
referred to as the Act).
2. Issue notice. Notice is
accepted by learned counsel appearing for respondent.
3. With the consent of the
parties, petition is taken up for final disposal today.
4. Perusal of the Show Cause
Notice dated 23-9-2023 shows that the Department has given the heading of
excess claim of Input Tax Credit [ ITC ].
5. Thereafter, the impugned
order passed on the said show cause notice records that a demand as ex-parte is
created. It states that And whereas, it is noticed that the Taxpayer
neither filed reply/explanation within stipulated period nor appeared for Personal
Hearing before Proper Officer on the given date and time, Further, another
opportunity to submit reply and for the sake of natural justice opportunity for
Personal Hearing, as per provision of section 75(4) DGST Act, was also accorded
to the taxpayer by issuing REMINDER through the GST portal. ***** Now, since
no reply/explanation has been received from the taxpayer despite sufficient and
repeated opportunities, which indicates that the taxpayer has nothing to submit
in the matter. ***** In view of aforesaid circumstances, the undersigned is
left with no other option but to decide the matter exparte, in accordance with
the provisions of CGST/DGST Act & Rules, 2017
6. Learned counsel for
petitioner submits that the petitioner could not respond to the Show Cause
Notice as on the date fixed for hearing i.e. 20-12-2023, the husband of the
proprietor expired and thereafter the default assessment order has been issued.
7. Perusal of the order
shows that the order has been passed disposing of the Show Cause Notice solely
on the ground that no reply/explanation has been received from the tax payer.
Petitioner has also annexed the medical record of the husband of the petitioner
which shows that he was admitted in the hospital on 04-11-2023 and thereafter
expired on 20-12-2023 after a prolonged illness.
8. We are of the view that
the petitioner was prevented from filing a response to the Show Cause Notice on
account of serious illness of her husband. Accordingly, petitioner is liable to
be granted an opportunity to respond to the Show Cause Notice.
9. In view of the above, the
impugned order dated 30-12-2023 which had been passed solely on account that
petitioner had not filed a reply is set aside and the matter is remitted to the
Proper Officer to re- adjudicate the same in accordance with law.
10. Petitioner shall file a
reply to the Show Cause Notice within a period of 30 days from today.
Thereafter, the Proper Officer shall re-adjudicate the Show Cause Notice after
giving an opportunity of personal hearing and pass a fresh speaking order in
accordance with law within the period prescribed under section 75 (3) of the
Act.
11. The challenge to Notification
No. 9 of 2023 with regard to the initial extension of time is left open.
12. Petition is disposed of
in the above terms.